Chop
[ tʃɔp ]
第2级
其它 Other
v. 切碎，砍;向下猛击;降低;终止;
n. 砍，剁;排骨;掌劈;嘴周围的地方;
📝 例句
The fireman chopped a hole in the wall.
消防队员在墙上砍出一个洞。
I hope you wouldn't chop and change your mind so often.
我希望你不要总是反复无常。
Jim told me to chop off the snake's head and throw it away.
吉姆叫我把蛇头砍下来扔出去。
The budget has been chopped by half.
预算被砍了一半。
The wind chopped around from north to west.
风突然从北转向西了。
🌱 联想助记
【串】shop(商店)里的chop(排骨)是切成chip(碎片)的
【记】※ chou-拼音“臭”,chop-排骨:臭味排骨
※ 谐音“球拍”:他把球拍当作刀,又砍又劈
※ shop-商店,chop-砍、排骨:到商店买排骨要砍价
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
chop
v
(-pp-)
1 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p]
~ sth (up) (into sth) cut sth into pieces with an axe, a knife, etc （用斧、 刀等）将某物切碎, 劈开, 剁碎
chopping wood in the garden 在花园中劈木头
He chopped the logs (up) into firewood, ie into sticks. 他把原木劈成了柴.
Chop the meat into cubes before frying it. 把肉切成方块再炸.
finely chopped onions, carrots, parsley, etc 剁碎的洋葱、 胡萝卜、 芫荽等.
2 [Tn] hit (sth) with a short downward stroke or blow 剁, 砍（某物）. =>Usage at cut1 用法见cut1.
3 [Tn esp passive 尤用於被动语态]
(Brit infml 口) stop or greatly reduce (sth) 终止或削减（某事物）
Bus services in this area have been chopped. 这一地区的公共汽车班次已大为削减.
4 (phr v) chop at sth aim blows at sth with an axe, a knife, etc （用斧、 刀等）向某物砍或劈. chop sth down cause sth to fall down by cutting it at the base 砍倒（某物）
chop down a dead tree 砍倒枯树. chop sth off (sth) remove sth (from sth) by cutting with an axe, etc （用斧等）砍掉某物
He chopped a branch off the tree. 他从树上砍下一根树枝.
(infml 口) Charles I had his head chopped off. 查里一世遭斩首. chop a/one's way through sth make a path through sth by chopping branches, etc （砍掉树枝等）开路穿过某处.
chop n
1 [C]
(a) cutting stroke, esp one made with an axe 砍, 劈（尤指用斧）
She cut down the sapling with one chop. 她一斧子就把树苗砍倒了.
(b) chopping blow, esp one made with the side of the hand 砍击（尤指用掌侧）; 掌劈
a karate chop 空手道掌劈.
2 [C] thick slice of meat, usu including a rib 粗肉条（通常带肋骨）; 排骨
a pork/lamb/mutton chop 猪[羔羊/羊]排骨.
3 the chop [sing]
(sl 俚 esp Brit) act of dismissing or killing sb; act of discontinuing sth 辞退某人; 杀掉某人; 中止某事物
She got the chop after ten years with the company. 她在公司工作十年後遭解雇.
The public spending cuts will mean the chop for several hospitals. 削减公费开支意味著要砍掉几所医院.
chop v (-pp-)
1 (idm 习语) ,chop and `change keep changing one's plans, opinions, etc 不断改变计划、 意见等; 变化无常.
2 (phr v) chop about/round (of the wind) change direction suddenly （指风）突然改变方向. =>Usage at cut1 用法见cut1.
🎯 考研助记
o-i同源异体词 sing(v.唱)-song(n.歌曲) knit(v.编织)-knot(n.绳结) bind(v.捆绑)-bond(n.结合) chop(v.砍)-chip(n.碎片)（这个刚好与上面几个相反）
🔁 扩展释义
*[tʃɒp]n. 肋条肉, 排骨, 砍, 戳记, 商标vt. 剁碎, 砍, 切击, 割断vi. 砍, 突然转向【经】 图章, 图记, 刃记相关词组: chop in chop and change off one's chop get the chop chop back
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「MBA」词汇
查看全部MBA词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
There's a lot of good things about suburban living.
郊区生活是有许多优点。
I'd like to know some information about the current investment environment in your country?
我想了解一下贵国的投资环境。
Then he lent me a book.
之后还借给我一本书。