Dilate
[ daɪˈlet ]
第5级
其它 Other
vt. 使扩大;详述;使膨胀;扩张;
vi. 扩大;膨胀;详述;
💡 词根助记
di分开+late=wide宽→向更宽的方向分开 → 扩张
📝 例句
The pupil of your eyes dilate when you enter a dark room.
进入黑暗的房间时，瞳孔就扩大。
The lungs dilate when breathing.
呼吸时肺部扩张。
The Doctor's learnedness would be a subject to dilate on.
而这位博学的学识是一个应该详加论述的话题。
(upon)dilate on upon ]
详述(某一题目)
The cat dilated its eyes.
猫瞪大眼睛。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ 谐音“贷累它”:贷款累计越来赿大→扩大
※ di-拼音“弟”,late-迟到:弟弟要迟到了,妈妈愤怒了,眼睛也睁大了
***联想记忆词汇***
国外最近塑身风行,也diffuse到大陆,很多dignified妇人因为diet, digest系统不好,甚至造成腹部dilate,不但不能显示自己的dignity,还遭到别人的嘲笑,即使有些没有负面影响,身形也没有什么differentiate驴通社国际新闻记者联想记忆在广州digress报道
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-gest-表示“携带”
常见变体有-ger-
📖 牛津释义
dilate
v
1 [I, Tn] (cause sth to) become wider, larger or further open （使某物）扩大, 膨胀, 张大
The pupils of your eyes dilate when you enter a dark room. 进入黑暗的房间时, 瞳孔就扩大.
The horse dilated its nostrils. 那匹马张大了鼻孔.
2 (phr v) dilate on sth (fml 文) speak or write about sth for a long time 详述某事; 铺叙某事
a chapter in which she dilates on the benefits of vegetarianism 她详述素食好处的一章.
🔁 扩展释义
*[dai'leit]vi. 扩大, 详述, 膨胀vt. 使膨胀
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I continued to teach piano lessons at home.
我继续在家教钢琴。
It is never too late to mend.
亡羊补牢，犹为未晚。
As quickly as they could, the men ran to th steps and up into the open, many of them with their clothes on fire.
工人们尽快朝楼梯跑去，爬上楼梯跑出舱外，其中好多人衣服已经着火了。