Inflict
[ ɪn'flɪkt ]
第3级
其它 Other
vt. 把…强加给，使承受，遭受;给予（打击等）;处以刑罚，加刑;
💡 词根助记
in进入+flict打击→进入打斗→导致痛苦
📝 例句
I am sorry to have to inflict my company upon you.
对不起,我不得不打扰你一下.
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ afflict-使痛苦,inflict-痛苦:痛苦使人难以承受
※ inflict-使…遭受,conflict-冲突,afflict-折磨:情侣间经常遭受观念冲突的折磨
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-flict-表示“打击”
📖 牛津释义
inflict
v
1 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (on sb) cause (a blow, penalty, etc) to be suffered (by sb) 使（某人）遭受（打击、 惩罚等）
inflict a severe wound on sb 使某人受重创
inflict a crushing defeat on the enemy 把敌军打得一败涂地.
2 [Tn.pr] ~ sb/sth on sb (infml often joc 口, 常作戏谑语) force sb to accept one's unwelcome presence 硬要某人接待自己
apologize for inflicting oneself/one's company on sb 为叨扰某人而道歉
My uncle is inflicting himself on (ie visiting) us again this weekend. 本周末我的叔叔又要不请自来了.
🔁 扩展释义
*[in'flikt]vt. 施以, 加害, 使承受【法】 处, 加, 予以
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Because Manhattan Island is made of solid rock, it is safe to build very tall buildings.
曼合顿岛是由坚固的岩石构成的，这使得兴建大厦非常安全。
When you return to the office the following morning or after the holiday, you can listen to the messages and take any necessary action.
当你第二天早晨或体假后回到办公室，你可以听那些留言，然后采取必要的行动。
You are left-handed, but in this photograph you will see that the young girl is painting with her right hand.
你是左撇子，而在这张照片里，你会发现这个小姑娘正在用右手绘画。