shine
v
(pt, pp shone or, in sense 3, 用於下述第3义时作 ~d)
1 [I, Ipr, Ip]
give out or reflect light; be bright 发光; 反射光; 照耀
Clean the glasses until they shine. 把眼镜擦亮.
The moon is shining (through the window). 月光(通过窗户)照了进来.
The clouds parted and the sun shone (out). 云开了, 太阳出来了.
The hot sun shone down on the scene. 烈日照射著这个地方.
(fig 比喻) His face shone with excitement. 他脸上焕发著兴奋的光芒.
2 [Tn.pr, Tn.p]
aim the light of (a torch, etc) in a specified direction 用(手电筒等)的光向某方向照射
The police shone a searchlight on the house. 警察用探照灯照射这所房子.
Shine your torch into the drawer. 你用手电筒照一下这抽屉里面.
I hate lights being shone in my face. 我不喜欢灯光正对著我的脸.
3 [Tn] (infml 口) polish (sth) 擦亮(某物)
shine shoes, brassware 擦鞋、 铜器.
4 [I, Ipr] ~ (at/in sth) excel in some way 表现突出; 出众
He's a shining (ie outstanding, excellent) example of a hard-working pupil. 他是用功的学生, 是优秀的榜样.
She does not shine in conversation, ie is not a good talker. 她不擅长谈话.
I've never shone at tennis. 我从来就打不好网球.
5 (idm 习语) a knight in shining armour =>knight. make hay while the sun shines =>hay. rise and shine =>rise2. shine, n
1 [sing, U] brightness; polished appearance 光亮; 光泽
Give your shoes a good shine. 把你的鞋好好擦一下.
There's too much shine on the seat of these old trousers. 这条裤子臀部磨得太亮了.
2 (idm 习语) come rain, come shine; rain or shine => rain1. take a shine to sb/sth (infml 口) suddenly begin to like sb/sth 突然间喜欢上某人[某事物]
I think that dog has taken a shine to me
it follows me everywhere. 我想这狗已经喜欢上我了, 我走到哪儿它跟到哪儿.
🎯 考研助记
松树(pine)在上海(sh) 发光
🔁 扩展释义
*[ʃain]n. 光泽, 阳光vt. 使发光vi. 照耀, 发光, 发亮相关词组: come rain or shine shine up to sb take a shine to take the shine off
📖 同为「初中」词汇
coachn. 教练;(铁路)旅客车厢;长途客运汽车;四轮大马车;
vt.& vi. 训练;辅导;
vt. 训练;指导;
vi. 作指导;受训练[辅导];坐马车旅行;
arrangevt. 把…(系统地)分类;整理;改编(剧本等);达成…的协议;
vi. (就某事与某人)达成协议,(与某人)商定(某事)(with a person about 或 for a thing);[音乐](尤指专业)改编乐曲;
lastn. 末尾;最后;上个;鞋楦(做鞋的模型);
vt. 经受住;到…之后;够用;足够维持(尤指某段时间);
adj. 最近的;最后的;最不可能的;惟一剩下的;
vi. 持续;
adv. 上一次,最近一次;最后;
personaladj. 个人的,私人的;身体的;亲自的;人身攻击的;
n. (报刊上的)人事栏,分类人事广告版;人称代名词;关于个人的简讯;
artn. 艺术;艺术作品;(需要技术、工艺的)行业;文艺(包括绘画、雕塑、建筑、音乐、舞蹈、戏剧、文学等);
vi. thou art 即 you are,对一人讲话时用;
adj. 艺术的;(为)艺术家的;艺术品的;具有艺术性的;
vt.& vi. [口语](把…)装饰得古色古香,(把…)装饰得古怪而有艺术趣味,把…装饰得有艺术价值;把…加以艺术乔装,使艺术化[仅用于 art up 短语中];