Stock
[ stɔk ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. 股份，股票;库存;树干;家畜;
adj. 常备的，存货的;陈旧的;
vt. 提供货物;备有;
vi. 出新芽;囤积;
📝 例句
I'm tired of his stock reply.
我已听厌了他老一套的回答。
There is not much stock in the shop right now.
目前店里存货不多。
He examined the ancient stock.
他把那个旧枪托检查了一遍。
fully paid stock
已缴清的股份,见 paid-in stock
A supermarket turns over its stock very rapidly.
超级市场货物周转得非常快.
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ stick-手杖,stock-存货、现货:手杖有现货
※ sock-短袜,stock-存货:短袜子存货不多快来买
※ stock-树干,stocky-矮壮的:像树干一样矮壮的
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
stock
n
1 [C, U] store of goods available for sale, distribution or use, in a shop, warehouse, etc （商店、 货栈等的）库存物, 存货
a good stock of shoes 库存充足的鞋
Our new stock of winter clothes will arrive soon. 我们的新冬装很快就到货.
Your order can be supplied from stock. 您订的货可从仓库中提取.2 [C, U]
~ (of sth) supply or amount of sth available for use, etc 供给; 供应; 贮备量
a good stock of jokes 很多的笑话
get in stocks of coal for the winter 储存冬季用煤
Stocks of food are running low. 存的食物越来越少了.
[attrib 作定语]
Stationery is kept in the stock cupboard. 文具存放在贮物柜里.
3 (also `livestock) [U]
farm animals 家畜; 牲畜
buy some more stock for breeding 再买些牲畜来饲养.
4 [C, U] money lent to a government at a fixed rate of interest 公债: government stock 公债.
5
(a) [U] capital of a business company （公司的）资本.
(b) [C usu pl 通常作复数]
portion of this held by an investor (different from shares in that it is not issued in fixed amounts) 股份（不按固定数目发行的, 有别於shares）
invest in stocks and shares 投资於证券.
6 [U] person's line of ancestry; family line (of the type specified by the adj) 世系, 家世, 血统（以形容词表明所属类型）
a woman of Irish stock 有爱尔兰血统的女子
born of farming stock, ie in a family of farmers 农民家庭出身.
7 [U] (fml 文) person's standing or reputation in the opinion of others （别人的）评价; 名声
His stock is high, ie He is well thought of. 他的声望很高.
8 [U] raw material ready to be used in manufacturing sth 原料
`paper stock, eg rags, wood, etc to be made into paper 造纸原料（如破布、 木材等）.
9 [C, U] liquid made by stewing bones, meat, fish, vegetables, etc in water, used as a basis for soups, gravy, etc （用骨头、 肉、 鱼、 蔬菜等炖成的）汤汁, 高汤
sauce made with chicken stock 用鸡汤做的沙司.
10 [C] base, support or handle of an instrument, a tool, etc （仪器、 工具等的）基座, 支座, 手柄
the stock of a rifle/plough/whip 步枪枪托[犁具手柄/鞭子把手]. =>illus at gun 见gun插图.
11 [C] lower and thicker part of a tree trunk 树干下部的粗大部分.
12 [C] growing plant onto which a cutting is grafted 砧木.
13 stocks [pl]
framework supporting a ship while it is being built or repaired 船台（造船或修船的）.
14 stocks [pl]
wooden framework with holes for the feet (and sometimes also the hands) in which wrongdoers were formerly locked, as a punishment 足枷（有时附手枷, 旧时刑具）
be put in the stocks 被戴上足枷. Cf 参看 pillory.
15 [C]
(a) wide band of stiff material formerly worn around the neck by men （旧时男子颈上围的）硬领.
(b) type of cravat worn as part of a formal riding kit （作为正式骑马服装之配件的）领巾.
(c) piece of black or purple fabric worn hanging from a clergyman's collar over the front of his shirt （牧师系的）黑领带或紫领带.
16 [C, U] type of garden plant with single or double brightly coloured and sweet-smelling flowers 紫罗兰.
17 (idm 习语) (be) in/out of `stock available/not available (in a shop, etc) （商店等中）有[无]现货的
The book is in/out of stock. 该书有库存[已脱销].
Have you any grey pullovers in stock? 你们有灰色套头毛衣的现货吗? lock, stockand barrel => lock2. on the `stocks being constructedor prepared 在建造中; 在准备中
Our new model is already on the stocks and will be available in the autumn. 我们正著手生产一种新的款式, ...
🎯 考研助记
街上(st)的洞里(o)，公鸡(ck)在炒 股票 网友：yqy补充： 源于: store
🔁 扩展释义
*[stɒk]n. 树干, 祖先, 血统, 原料, 备料, 库存, 牲畜, 股票, 股份, 保留剧目a. 存货的, 常备的, 平凡的, 普通的, 股票的, 保留剧目的, 繁殖用的vt. 装把手于, 进货, 备有, 放牧vi. 出新芽, 备货, 囤积【化】 成品库; 库存; 坯料【医】 原料, 材料; 牲口【经】 股票, 库存相关词组: put little stock in in stock out of stock take stock of take stock in
🏥 医学释义
①原料，存货 ②台，座，架
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「职场」词汇
查看全部职场词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Chaplin lived the last years of his life in Switzerland, where he was buried in 1977.
卓别林在瑞士度过他的晚年，1977年他被安葬在那里。
My friend, you shouldn't judge strangers always by the clothes they wear.
朋友，对于陌生人，你不应该老是凭人家的衣着来判断人。
We can't go to the public parks or swimming pools.
我们不能上公园或是去游泳池。